Wahl Blade Size Chart

Two numbering systems run alongside each other and they work in opposite directions. Guard numbers go up as the cut gets longer - a #8 leaves an inch. Blade numbers go up as the cut gets shorter - a #10 leaves more than a #30, and a #40 is surgical. Mixing the two up is how people order a blade expecting a trim and receive one that takes hair to the skin.

Detachable blade numbers

Detachable blades follow a numbering convention shared across several manufacturers, where a higher number means a shorter cut:

BladeLeaves approx.Typical use
#10~1.5 mmGeneral close work, common all-rounder
#15~1.2 mmSlightly closer than a #10
#30~0.5 mmVery close, often used under guards
#40~0.25 mmSurgical, skin-close

Because the shortest blades cut close enough to catch skin, they are normally used with a guard on top rather than bare - the blade sets the base length and the guard sets what you actually leave.

Guard numbers, the other direction

Guards run the opposite way and in eighths of an inch: #1 leaves about 3 mm, #2 about 6 mm, #4 about 13 mm, #8 about 25 mm. Full mapping is on the clipper guards page.

The practical consequence: "a number two" means completely different things depending on whether the person is talking about a guard or a detachable blade. In a barber's chair it is nearly always a guard. In a grooming context it is often a blade.

Popular options on Amazon

Prices change often - check the current price on Amazon.

Taper lever, the third variable

On adjustable-taper clippers the side lever changes cut length continuously between the blade's closed and open positions - typically somewhere around 1 mm to 3 mm depending on the machine.

This matters when reproducing a cut. Guard number plus blade type is not the full description if the lever moved; the same guard over an open lever leaves visibly more hair than over a closed one. If a haircut came out right, note the lever position too.

Reading a size before you buy

Listings are inconsistent about which system they are quoting, so check for a length in millimetres or inches rather than trusting the number alone. A blade listed as "#10 - 1.5 mm" is unambiguous; one listed as "size 10" with no length could be either system.

If the listing gives no length at all and no compatible-model list, treat that as a reason to look elsewhere. The information is standard, and its absence usually means a generic import with no particular fit in mind.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is a #10 blade the same as a #10 guard?

No, and they are nearly opposite. A #10 blade cuts very short - around 1.5 mm. Guard numbers go the other way, with higher numbers leaving more hair; standard sets usually stop at #8, about an inch.

Which blade number is used most?

The #10 is the common all-rounder on detachable machines. It is close enough for finish work and is the usual base blade when cutting with a guard on top.

What does the taper lever change?

It moves the cutting blade relative to the still blade, varying the cut length continuously - roughly 1 mm to 3 mm on most machines. It affects the result even when a guard is fitted.

Why do two blades with the same number cut differently?

Manufacturing tolerance and blade condition. A worn or misaligned blade cuts longer than its rating, and third-party blades are not always ground to the same spec as originals.

Ready to check the latest price?

Check Blades on Amazon